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Supreme Court expresses displeasure over delay in deciding disqualification of 12 Manipur MLAs

The Supreme Court today expressed its displeasure over the delay by the Manipur Government in deciding on the disqualification of 12 legislators of the BJP-led coalition from the Manipur Assembly for allegedly holding the posts of parliamentary secretaries, which amounted to “office of the profit”.  

The bench led by Justice L. Nageswara Rao observed, “Governor cannot sit over an opinion indefinitely. There has to be a decision. He must decide one way or the other.” The bench also comprised Justices B.R. Gavai and B.V. Nagarathna. L. Ganesan is the Governor of Manipur although he was named to the post only in August this year.

The petition sought quick disposal of the petition under Article 192 of the Constitution of India. The plea has been filed by D.D. Thaisii stating that his fundamental right as an elector and citizen of the State of Manipur is violated by the long and inexplicable delay in disposing of the application submitted under Article 192 of the Constitution of India.

The plea alleges that the Election Commission of India has failed to discharge its constitutional duty. The 12 were appointed as parliamentary secretaries for the State of Manipur, in exercise of powers under Section 3 of The Manipur Parliamentary Secretaries (Appointment, Salary and Allowance and Miscellaneous Provisions) Act, 2012.

The plea reads, “Such appointments as Parliamentary Secretaries were made by the Chief Minister of Manipur, to subvert the provisions of Article 164 ( 1-A) of the Constitution of India. The offices titled as Parliamentary Secretary for the State of Manipur, are Offices of Profit, inasmuch as the said appointment elevated the 12 members of the Legislative Assemble of Manipur to the rank and status of Minister of State C (under Section 4 of the 2012 Act) and also entitled them to draw higher Salary and Allowances as are admissible to a Minister of State under The Salaries and Allowances of Ministers (Manipur) Act, 1972 (under Section 7 of the 2012 Act).”

The plea further reads: “During 2017, a Member of the Manipur Legislative Assembly was entitled to receive Rs 19,500 per month, apart from allowances under The Salaries and Allowances of Members of the Legislative Assembly (Manipur) Act, 1972, as amended from time to time.”

“During the same time, under The Salaries and Allowances of the Ministers (Manipur) Act, 1972, as amended from time to time, a Minister of State of Manipur was entitled to receive Rs 26,000 per month apart from Sumptuary Allowances, free Residence and Conveyance Allowance. Therefore, the monetary benefit of the 12 members of the Manipur Legislative Assembly, who were appointed as Parliamentary Secretaries is doubtless and obvious. And that the 12 members of the Legislative Assembly, who were appointed and who accepted appointment as Parliamentary Secretaries, thus, occupied Office of Profit and thus automatically incurred the disqualification under Sub-Clause (a) of Clause (1) of the Article 191 of the Constitution of India and they are not entitled to continue as Members of the Manipur Legislative Assembly and their seats have fallen vacant under Sub-Clause (a) of Clause (3) of Article 190 of the Constitution of India,” the plea said.

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